Any program on fire prevention and safety is based on a clear understanding of how materials ignite. In order for a fire to occur, three elements are required; Oxygen, Heat, and Fuel. These elements are frequently shown as the "Fire Triangle."
The elements of combustion are very similar to the construction of a triangle: All sides must come together before a fire can occur. Therefore, the goal of a fire safety program is to keep these elements apart. Since oxygen is present in nearly all industrial work situations, we must separate, or control, the heat and fuel sources to reduce the chance of fire.
Use the proper fire extinguisher for each fire class:
· ( A ) for fires involving combustibles; like wood or paper
· ( B ) for flammable liquids or gases
· ( C ) for fires where electricity may be present
· ( D ) for combustible metals; like magnesium
Only trained employees should use fire extinguishers.
Firefighting Tips:
· Most fire extinguishers are emptied in less than a minute.
· Do not attempt to fight a large fire.
· Always leave yourself a way out--keep your back to an exit.
Fire Extinguisher Inspection – verify the …
· Extinguisher is not blocked by equipment or other objects
· Extinguisher if free of obvious damage, leaks, or clogged hose/nozzle
· Annual Inspection Label is affixed to the extinguisher
· Pin is secure
· Pressure Gauge Indicator is in operable range