How to Strip Headers from address field in the email template?

Is this the form you're working on?

https://www.jotform.us/form/92725909244161

If so, please note that unique names change if you change the field label.

Guide: How-to-Find-Field-IDs-and-Names

For your shipping address, please use these instead:

{shippingAddress:addr_line1}
{shippingAddress:addr_line2}
{shippingAddress:city}
{shippingAddress:state}
{shippingAddress:postal}
{shippingAddress:country}

As for the billing address, please check it below:

{billingAddress:addr_line1}
{billingAddress:addr_line2}
{billingAddress:city}
{billingAddress:state}
{billingAddress:postal}
{billingAddress:country}

Please give it a try and let us know how it goes.